“From Citizens to Consumers” is a discussion of the change in
rhetoric over the years and how it exemplified the approaches to education that
were taken during these periods. The chapter explains how Horace Mann, the
founder of public education, intended for education to be the root of creating
good citizens in an informed republic. It then moved towards education being a
professional advantage when people realized it was something you could judge
people by, and from there went to being the “great equalizer” after Brown v.
Board of Ed. This was followed by a
change to using education as a means to create job-ready individuals, followed
by the move to create higher standards, and more things standardized in order
to create citizens who would make society better. All of this led to, as the
chapter argues, The No Child Left Behind Act.
I think that
the intent of the chapter is definitely to push for the idea of a more
standardized education curriculum. Something nation wide that everyone can
understand. Personally, I believe it would be better to push for a little of
everything that they mentioned rather than just the one thing that is dependent
on the era. It would be a lot better if we had well informed citizens within an
electorate that were both employable and from equal back grounds, who could
create a mutual benefit with society, rather than just one of those things, and
I don’t necessarily think that would be unattainable.
My main
concern, and this is something they glance over in the chapter is what is the
argument for a less standardized curriculum. I definitely think that having
some things set as a nation wide is a good idea, we do all share occupancy of
this land in common, but that being said, things are vastly different by
location within the United States. Should Alaskans be taught all the same
things that Texans should? I don’t think so; I’m not even advocating for a
state issue, it could be a district issue. Giving local governments more
autonomy in creating educational policy is not necessarily a bad thing. Though
they are undoubtedly less informed about educational policy and efficiency they
are also undoubtedly more informed about local issues and what needs to be
taught locally. I guess what I’m advocating for is space in a national curriculum
for local curriculums as well.
I found it
particularly interesting that they talk about how “A Nation at Risk” didn’t
really “pump up the nation for action” so to speak. Having read the entire
report, it almost seemed like it was designed to do nothing. Though they made
bold statements, they all seemed purposefully vague. Creating a “better
America” is in my opinion, the politicians appeal to emotion and usually
doesn’t mean anything at all. It makes you think it’s the right thing to do
without having to provide an argument.
What I liked
best out of this article was the idea that everyone should be taught the same
way, regardless of their ambitions or what others felt their ambitions should
be. I am aware that this was meant on a more national sense, but adopting this
within each school singularly is just as important. I recently watched my 30
year-old brother graduate from college to work his way to become an engineer.
Where people are at 18 doesn’t imply where they will be at when they turn 30,
and prepping everyone the same way gives the same advantages and even
disadvantages for everyone. It makes being able to do what you want to do at
any point almost plausible.
Burning Questions
1. If any, what would the cons be to having a nationalized
standard curriculum?
2. Who should be the creator of a standardized national
curriculum?
3. Does a nationalized curriculum benefit the individual, or
society?
4. What is, to you, the overarching principal that education
should be for? (I.e. an educated electorate, a well prepared employee, etc.)`
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